- Sirdaryo viloyati Guliston shahar
- Dushanba-Shanba: 9.00 - 18.00
Jollibekov Vladimir Baxtiyarovich
10.5281/zenodo.21223642
Annotatsiya
Qishloq xo‘jaligi jahon iqtisodiyotining eng muhim tarmoqlaridan biri bo‘lib, oziq ovqat xavfsizligini ta’minlash, bandlik imkoniyatlarini yaratish va barqaror iqtisodiy rivojlanishni qo‘llab-quvvatlashda hal qiluvchi rol o‘ynaydi. Innovatsion qishloq xo‘jaligi texnologiyalarining jadal rivojlanishi hosildorlikni oshirish, mahsulot sifatini yaxshilash, atrof-muhitga ta’sirni kamaytirish va resurslardan samarali foydalanishni rag‘batlantirish orqali qishloq xo‘jaligi ishlab chiqarishini sezilarli darajada o‘zgartirdi. Ushbu afzalliklarga qaramay, ko‘plab qishloq xo‘jaligi ishlab chiqaruvchilari, ayniqsa kichik va o‘rta fermer xo‘jaliklari, zamonaviy agrotexnologiyalarni o‘zlashtirish imkoniyatlarini cheklaydigan moliyaviy cheklovlarni boshdan kechirishda davom etmoqda. Shu sababli, qishloq xo‘jaligi agrotexnologiyalarini moliyalashtirish amaliyotini takomillashtirish hukumatlar, moliya institutlari va xalqaro rivojlanish tashkilotlarining strategik ustuvor yo‘nalishiga aylandi.
Kalit so'zlar:
qishloq xo‘jaligini moliyalashtirish, agrotexnologiyalar, qishloq xo‘jaligi innovatsiyalari, moliyaviy mexanizmlar, investitsiya, qishloq xo‘jaligini sug‘urtalash, raqamli moliya, barqaror qishloq xo‘jaligi, yashil moliya, qishloq xo‘jaligini rivojlantirish.
Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar
1. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2022). The State of Food and Agriculture 2022: Leveraging Automation in Agriculture for Transforming Agrifood Systems. Rome: FAO. 2. World Bank. (2023). Transforming Agriculture for Higher Productivity and Better Jobs. Washington, DC: World Bank. 3. International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). (2021). Rural Development Report 2021: Transforming Food Systems for Rural Prosperity. Rome: IFAD. 4. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2023). Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation 2023. Paris: OECD Publishing. 5. Asian Development Bank. (2022). Digital Technologies for Agriculture and Rural Development. Manila: Asian Development Bank. 6. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2021). Digital Agriculture Profile. Rome: FAO. 7. World Bank. (2021). Harvesting Prosperity: Technology and Productivity Growth in Agriculture. Washington, DC: World Bank. 8. United Nations. (2015). Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. New York: United Nations. 9. Klerkx, L., Jakku, E., & Labarthe, P. (2019). A review of social science on digital agriculture, smart farming and Agriculture 4.0. NJAS – Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 90–91, 100315.